Page 94 - ภาษาอังกฤษสำหรับครูสอนภาษา

1-84 ภาษาองั กฤษส�ำ หรบั ครสู อนภาษา
แบบฝึกปฏิบัติที่ 14
(1) The four principal age groups are:
1) the very young
2) the youthful
3) the middle-aged
4) the older
(2) The very young speakers tend to
1) use nonstandard forms
2) have difficulty with phonology
3) have a smaller vocabulary
4) use comparatively simple syntax
(3) The speech of older people is fully developed phonologically, lexically and

syntactically.
(4) The middle-aged speakers like to use occupational jargon and are more concerned

with Standard English prescriptions.
(5) The youthful group is less concerned with Standard English prescriptions. This

group is receptive to words from nonstandard sources.
แบบฝึกปฏิบัติที่ 15
(1) Occupational terms and swear words are often found in men’s speech but not in

women’s.
(2) Women often use tag questions, but men rarely do.
Many women utter statements with a rising pitch.
W omen use more intensifiers than men, make different kinds of fine distinctions

and use more euphemisms than men do.